MATH 140 -- Intermediate Algebra -- Exercise Solutions
Section: 3.2

44. Is y = x - 1 a function.
Answer:
Yes it can be written as f(x) = x - 1 which matches the definition of a linear function.

45. Is x = 2y2 a function.
Answer:
NO Because if x = 8, then y can be either 2 or -2. That is two elements (2 and -2) of the range are associated with an element (8) of the domain. The same is true for many other elemnts of the domain. For example, 18 is associated with both 3 and -3.

46. Is y = x2 a function.
Answer:
Yes it can be written as f(x) = x2 which is the definition of aquadratic function.

48. Is 2x - 3y = 9 a function.
Answer:
Yes it is a linear equation in standard form and can be rewritten in slope-intercept form and then converted to f(x) =x - 3 which matches the definition of a linear function.

50. Is a function.
Answer:
Yes because each value of x (other than 3) yields exactly one value of y. Furthermore it matches the definiton of a rational function ( covered in a later section)

56. If f is a function whose rule is f(x) = 3x + 3, what is f(-1)?
Answer:
f(-1) is the unique range element associated with the domain element -1 by the function f.
Using the rule for calculating the range element associated with -1 we obtain f(-1) = 3(-1) + 3 = 0.
f(-1) = 0

58. If h is a function whose rule is h(x) = 5x2 - 7, what is h(0)?
Answer:
h(0) is the unique range element associated with the domain element 0 by the function h.
Using the rule for calculating the range element associated with 0 we obtain h(0) = 5(0)2 - 7 = - 7.
h(0) = - 7

60. If g is a function whose rule is g(x) = 4x2 - 6x + 3, what is g(1)?
Answer:
g(1) is the unique range element associated with the domain element 1 by the function g.
Using the rule for calculating the range element associated with 1 we obtain h(1) = 4(1)2 - 6(1) + 3 = 1.
g(1) = 1

62. If h is a function whose rule is h(x) = 5x2 - 7, what is h(- 2)?
Answer:
h(- 2) is the unique range element associated with the domain element - 2 by the function h.
Using the rule for calculating the range element associated with - 2 we obtain h(- 2) = 5(- 2)2 - 7 = 13.
h(- 2) = 13